FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
参考文献FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
1. National Research Council. 1994. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. 9th rev. ed. Natl. Acad. Sci., Washington, DC.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
2. Marsman, G. J., H. Gruppen, A. F. van der Poel, R. P. Kwakkel, M. W. Verstegen, and A. G. Voragen. 1997. The effect of thermal processing and enzyme treatments of soybean meal on growth performance, ileal nutrient digestibilities, and chime characteristics in broiler chicks. Poult. Sci. 76:864-872.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
3. Naveed, A., T. Acamovic, and M. R. Bedford. 1998. Effect of enzyme supplementation of UK-known Lupinis albus on growth performance in broiler chickens. Br. Poult. Sci. 39:S36-S37.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
4. Simbaya, J., B. A. Slomminski, W. Guenter, A. Morgan, and L. D. Campbell. 1996. The effects of protease and carbohydrase supplementation on the nutritive value of canola meal for poultry. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 61:219-234.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
5. Cafe,M. B., C. A. Borges, C. A. Fritts, and P.W.Waldroup. 2002. Avizyme improves performance of broilers fed corn-soybean meal-based diets. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 11:29-33.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
6. Odetallah, N. H., J. J. Wang, J. D. Garlich, and J. C. Shih. 2003. Keratinase in starter diets improves growth of broiler chicks. Poult. Sci. 82:664-670.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
7. Williams, C. M., C. S. Richter, J. M. Mackenzie, and J. C. H. Shih. 1990. Isolation, identification, and characterization of a feather degrading bacterium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56:1509-1515.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
8. Lin, X., D. W. Kelemen, E. S. Miller, and J. C. Shih. 1995. Nucleotide sequence and expression of kerA, the gene encoding a keratinolytic protease of Bacillus licheniformis PWD-1. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:1469-1474.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
9. Shih, J. C. H. 2001. From waste management to mad cow disease. Page 244-247 in Proc. Int. Conf., Beijing, China. MOST, Beijing, China.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
10. Odetallah, N. H., J. J. Wang, J. D. Garlich, and J. C. Shih. 2005. Versazyme supplementation of broiler diets improves market growth performance. Poult. Sci. 84:858-864.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
11. Wang, H. Y., Y. M. Guo, and J. C. H. Shih. 2006. Effects of keratinase supplementation on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and intestinal development of broiler chickens fed dietsFrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
with soybean meal and cottonseed meal as protein sources. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. (In press)FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
12. Federation of Animal Science Societies.1999. Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching. 1st rev. ed. FASS, Savoy, IL.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
13. High-yielding commercial broiler strain grown by a commercial integrator in the mid-Atlantic region.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
14. US Poultry Industry Reporting Service. 2003. All company broiler average nutrient profile for the 4.4 to 6.0 lb. Southeastern Region of USA Broiler. US Poult. Ind. Rep. Service, Fort Wayne, IN.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
15. BioResource International Inc., Raleigh, NC.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
16. Wang, J. J., and J. Shih. 1999. Fermentation production of keratinase from Bacillus licheniformis PWD-1 and a recombinant B. subtilis FDB-29. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 22:608-616.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
17. Sarath, G., R. D. Motte, and F. W. Wagner. 1989. Protease assay methods. Pages 25-55 in Proteolytic Enzymes: A Practical Approach. R. J. Beynon and J. S. Bond, ed. IRL Press, Oxford, UK.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
18. SAS Institute. 1996. SAS/STAT User's Guide: Statistics. Release 6.11. SAS Inst. Inc, Cary, NC.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
19. Pesti, G. M. 1994. Applying the law of diminishing return. Feed Manage. 45:14-18.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
20. Kenny, M., C. Kemp, and C. Fisher. 2004. What protein level will maximize margin? Int. Poult. Prod. 12:11-17.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
21. Bedford,M. R., T. A. Scott, F. G. Silversides, H. L. Classen, M. L. Swift, and M. Pack. 1998. The effect of wheat cultivar, growing environment and enzyme supplementation on digestibilityFrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
of amino acids by broilers. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 78:335-342.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
22. Classen, H. L., T. A. Scott, G. G. Irish, P. Huck, M. Swift, and M. R. Bedford. 1995. The relationship of chemical and physical measurements to the apparent metabolisable energy (AME) of wheat when fed to broiler chickens with and without a wheat enzyme source. Pages 65-69 in Proc. Second Eur. Symp. Feed Enzymes, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands. TNO Nutrition and Food Research Inst., Zeist, The Netherlands.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
23. Greenwood,M.W., C. A. Fritts, and P. W. Waldroup. 2002. Utilization of avizyme 1502 in corn-soybean meal diets with and without antibiotics. Poult. Sci. 81(Suppl. 1):25. (Abstr.)FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
24. Hickling, D., andW. Guenter. 1990. Comparison of weights for left and right breast muscle of broilers. Poult. Sci. 69:711-713.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
25. Fisher, C. 1993. Impact of amino acids on carcass quality in broilers. Pages 33-46 in Proc. Ark. Nutr. Conf. (Tech. Symp.). Fayetteville, AR. Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
26. Jackson, M. E., K. Geronian, A. Knox, J. McNab, and E. McCartney. 2004. A dose-response study with the feed enzyme β-mannanase in broilers provided with corn-soybean meal based dietsFrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
in the absence of antibiotic growth promoters. Poult. Sci. 83:1992-1996.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
27. Hooge, D. M., K. R. Cummings, and J. L. McNaughton.1999. Evaluation of sodium bicarbonate, chloride, or sulfate with a coccidiostat in corn-soy or corn-soy-meat diets for broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 78:1300-1306.FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
致谢FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧
本研究得到了美国农业部(USDA)中小企业创新研究计划(SBIR)项目的支持(2003-33610-13334)FrW中国饲料行业信息网-立足饲料,服务畜牧